Garden Scheme

Plant library  ·  Ornamental Grasses

Ravenna Grass

Saccharum ravennae

Ravenna Grass is a giant ornamental grass that makes its strongest statement as a tall, silvery-plumed vertical feature from late summer into fall. At about 10 feet tall and 5 feet wide, it has the scale for a major backdrop rather than a filler planting. Its clumping form and late-season display suit open, sunny parts of the garden where height can be seen from a distance.

  • Deer resistant
Sunlight Full Sun
Water Low
USDA zones 5–9
Spacing 5 ft
Mature size 10 ft tall, 5 ft wide
Bloom Late summer - fall

Placement and use

Use Ravenna Grass at the rear of a broad border, along a property edge, or as a single accent set back from patios and paths. Its 10-foot height can create a strong seasonal screen, but it should not sit immediately beside a narrow walk, door, or seating area. Give the planting a clear viewing distance and preserve a route for cutting back the old growth in winter.

Spacing and mature footprint

Plant on 5-foot centers, measuring from one crown to the next. That matches its roughly 5-foot mature spread, so a row will read as a continuous tall planting once established. Leave additional open ground on the path-facing side where possible: the mature clump occupies a substantial portion of the bed, and the tall stems need room without leaning into circulation space.

Three plants set 5 ft apart, center to center; shaded circles show the 5 ft mature spread.

Sun, water, and soil

Reserve a full-sun position and plan it for a low-water part of the landscape. A well-drained site helps the stems remain more self-supporting; moist or highly fertile ground can make support necessary. Avoid placing it where routine irrigation for nearby plants will keep the root zone consistently wet.[1]

Seasonal notes

The plumes arrive from late summer into fall, extending the planting’s height and presence after many border plants have peaked. Keep the dry stems as part of the winter composition if desired, then allow enough access to cut the whole clump down near ground level in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.[1]

Planning caveats

This grass is identified as weedy and potentially invasive in Midwestern gardens, including the St. Louis region. Before using it as a screen or repeated border plant, check local invasive-plant guidance and choose a site where unwanted seedlings can be noticed and removed. A single, accessible specimen is easier to monitor than a dense planting along an unmanaged boundary.[1]

Growing facts

Botanical name
Saccharum ravennae
Type
Ornamental Grass
Category
Ornamental Grasses
Lifecycle
perennial
USDA hardiness zones
5–9
Sunlight
Full Sun
Water
Low
Plant spacing
5 ft
Mature size
10 ft tall, 5 ft wide
Bloom season
Late summer - fall
Pollinator friendly
No
Deer resistant
Yes
Native to North America
No

References

  1. Saccharum ravennae - Plant Finder — Missouri Botanical Garden

Editorial content updated 2026-07-20.