Garden Scheme
Plan your garden to scale — free, with 700+ plants Open the planner

Plant library  ·  Vines & Climbers

Trumpet Vine

Campsis radicans

Trumpet vine is a vigorous perennial climber that brings orange-red trumpet flowers from summer into early fall. Reaching about 35 feet high and 10 feet wide, it is a major vertical element rather than a small trellis filler. Use it where its hummingbird-friendly bloom can be seen from a patio or path, but give its growth a defined destination and room to develop.

Sunlight Full Sun
Water Low
USDA zones 4–9
Planning spacing 8 ft
Typical mature size 35 ft tall, 10 ft wide
Typical bloom Summer - early fall

Trumpet Vine spacing and mature footprint

Space Trumpet Vine 8 ft apart, measured center to center (2.4 m).

The mature spread is about 10 ft (3 m), so plants set at that distance grow together into continuous cover.

Treat 8 ft as a planning baseline — cultivar and local growing conditions shift the final footprint.

Compare with the full vine and climber spacing chart

Three plants set 8 ft apart, center to center; shaded circles show the 10 ft mature spread.

Placement and use

Place Campsis radicans at the base of a substantial arbor, pergola, freestanding trellis, or large wall section that can carry a mature woody vine. Its aerial rootlets grip vertical surfaces, so keep it away from delicate finishes and wood siding. Make the support part of the plan from the start, with an open approach for pruning and for reaching the base without stepping through nearby planting.[1][2]

Spacing and mature footprint

Set plants 8 feet apart, center to center, when repeating them along a long support. Each vine can ultimately occupy about 10 feet of lateral space, so let the canopy overlap only where a continuous screen is intended. Reserve a broad planting strip at the base rather than squeezing it between a structure and a narrow path; the mature framework needs clear access for training and containment.

Sun, water, and soil

Use a full-sun position to support the strongest flower display, ideally with some shelter from cold winds. Its low-water needs suit a bed that is not routinely irrigated once established, but avoid ground that remains wet or flooded. Keep the root zone outside the cramped, heavily trafficked edge of a path so the base can be maintained without disturbing surrounding plants.[1][3]

Seasonal notes

The main floral display runs from summer into early fall, when the vine can make a tall support a focal point in the garden. It loses its foliage in winter, leaving the support and woody stems visually exposed. Plan the structure and nearby evergreen or architectural elements to carry the scene outside the flowering season.[2]

Planning caveats

Treat containment as an ongoing design task, not a one-time planting detail. Trumpet vine can spread by underground runners and seed into adjacent ground, so avoid placing it beside small ornamental beds or areas where shoots cannot be readily mown, removed, and monitored. Annual late-winter or early-spring pruning helps keep the vine assigned to its support and within its allotted space.[1][2]

Growing facts

Botanical name
Campsis radicans
Type
Vine
Category
Vines & Climbers
Lifecycle
perennial
USDA hardiness zones
4–9
Sunlight
Full Sun
Water
Low
Planning spacing
8 ft
Typical mature size
35 ft tall, 10 ft wide
Typical bloom season
Summer - early fall
Plan a garden with trumpet vine

References

  1. Trumpet Creeper - Campsis radicans — North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
  2. How to grow campsis — Royal Horticultural Society
  3. Campsis radicans Trumpet Creeper, Trumpet Vine — UF/IFAS Extension